Prairie Earth, Prairie Homes
Friday, April 24th, 2009
Prairie Earth, Prairie Homes is a field school that celebrates, investigates, and encourages the preservation of buildings built of earth on the northern plains. Too often considered a temporary expedient of pioneer times, earth buildings are, we argue, an environmental response and a cultural signature of the people of the plains, fixtures in the prairie way of life. As we come to understand them, we are better able to preserve the buildings themselves and the life ways that invest them. Restoring and preserving earth buildings in a region of continental climate offers challenges both technical and logistical, but those challenges can be met. In this field school, offered by North Dakota State University, we learn how.
Experiential learning is at the heart of Prairie Earth, Prairie Homes. Participants in the field school take part in the restoration of an amazing and significant historic property – the Hutmacher Farmstead, in Dunn County, North Dakota. The Hutmacher house and outbuilding walls are constructed of sandstone mortared with clay, both quarried on the farm. The roof uses ridgepoles and rafters locally cut and covered with successive layers of brush (chokecherry, plum), flax straw, clay, and aggregate. The house was built by the children of German-Russian immigrants and was occupied into the 1970s.
In order to broaden the learning experience, participants also will tour and study examples of the earth building traditions of the various cultures to occupy the West River country of the northern plains:
- Mandan & Hidatsa earth lodges
- Sod houses of Anglo-Americans
- Earth houses of the Germans from Russia
Depending on the enrollment option chosen, students will engage in preparatory readings and study prior to the field experience, write curricular materials adapted from the content of the course, or pursue independent research projects springing from it.
Instructors of the field school are Tom Isern (Professor of History & University Distinguished Professor at NDSU, founding director of the Center for Heritage Renewal (www.ndsu.edu/heritage) and Suzzanne Kelley (historian & editor, PhD candidate at NDSU, president of Preservation North Dakota). Tom is instructor of record for regular undergraduate or graduate credit; Suzzanne (an experienced public-school teacher) is instructor of record for the teacher workshops and coordinator of learning vacation experiences; and they share overall responsibility for organization and management of the field school.
Who will benefit from the field school?
- Degree-seeking undergraduate and graduate students seeking a rich, hands-on learning experience preservation
- Professionals desiring professional development in earth building restoration and interpretation
- Teachers looking for an active option in continuing education with direct curricular applicability
- Vacationers looking for a learning experience at compelling sites in an unforgettable landscape to 6 hours of credit, undergraduate or graduate
Course Bibliography & Online Resources at:
http://www.ndsu.edu/grhc/instruct/isern/earth
Tom Isern
Note:
Additional information regarding the Hutmacher Farmsite is at this GRHC webpage:
http//library.ndsu.edu/grhc/history_culture/arch/index.html.


