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dc.contributor.authorSkoy, Elizabeth T.
dc.contributor.authorEukel, Heidi N.
dc.contributor.authorFrenzel, Jeanne Elizabeth
dc.description.abstractObjective. To evaluate 2 forms of simulation used to train and assess third-year pharmacy students’ subcutaneous and intramuscular injection techniques.en_US
dc.description.abstractDesign. A cross-over comparison was used to evaluate an injection pad vs a patient simulator injection arm to train students in injection administration.en_US
dc.description.abstractAssessment. Students completed a survey instrument rating their proficiency, confidence, and anxiety before and after each form of simulated practice. All students demonstrated competence to administer an injection to a peer after using both forms of simulation. Students’ self-ratings of proficiency and confidence improved and anxiety decreased after practicing injections with both forms of simulation. The only significant difference in performance seen between students who used the 2 types of simulations was in students who first practiced with the injection pad followed by the injection arm.en_US
dc.description.abstractConclusion. Student ability to administer an injection and their self-perceived levels of confidence, proficiency, and anxiety were not dependent on the type of simulation training used.en_US
dc.rightsIn copyright. Permission to make this version available has been granted by the author and publisher.
dc.titleComparison of Low- and Higher-Fidelity Simulation to Train and Assess Pharmacy Students' Injection Techniqueen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-02T17:14:58Z
dc.date.available2021-09-02T17:14:58Z
dc.date.issued2013en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10365/32070
dc.subjectSimulation.en_US
dc.subjectSimulator.en_US
dc.subjectVaccination.en_US
dc.subjectImmunization.en_US
dc.subjectInjection.en_US
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2386-5520
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5005-5881
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2817-1699
dc.identifier.citationSkoy, E. T., Eukel, H. N., & Frenzel, J. E. (2013). Comparison of low- and higher-fidelity simulation to train and assess pharmacy students' injection technique. American journal of pharmaceutical education, 77(2), 33. https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe77233en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNorth Dakota State University Development Foundationen_US
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
ndsu.collegeHealth Professions
ndsu.departmentPharmacy
ndsu.doi10.5688/ajpe77233


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