2011-07-292011-07-291987https://hdl.handle.net/10365/17383H-928; Used railroad ties can be an effective feature of any landscape setting. Because of their mass and strength, railroad ties may also be used for any number of functional purposes.NDSU Agriculture and University Extension: Creative Commons Licensing Deed (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/)Landscape architecture.Landscapes.Landscape impacts with railroad ties : methodology and usesH-928