John Moses, governor and U. S. Senator
File — Box: 1, Folder: 8
Scope and Contents
From the Collection:
The John D. Paulson papers consist primarily of manuscripts for unpublished articles he prepared in anticipation of North Dakota’s centennial celebration in 1989. He wrote these articles after retiring from the Forum, during the years 1981 to 1985. The articles were never published. They cover modern North Dakota politics, reflecting Mr. Paulson’s long connections with the Forum in reporting the political landscape of North Dakota since 1939. The term “Centennial Series” appears on many of the manuscripts. The papers are divided into nine series: Correspondence, Background, William Langer, Governors, Legislators, State Officials and Their Rivals, Republican Organizing Committee, 1972 Constitutional Convention, and Judges.
The Correspondence Series (a later accession) consists almost exclusively of congratulatory letters to Mr. Paulson regarding the Fargo Forum newspaper being awarded a Pulitzer Prize for its reporting of the 1947 tornado in Fargo. Most are from other newspapers or officials, although a few are from individuals. There is also a letter by Paulson to William Marcil (1998) regarding major events and personalities of the region in the 20th century.
The William F. Langer Series covers Langer’s political career along with his long dispute with William Lemke over Mexican land in which Langer had bought stock. Also included is information on two of Langer’s rivals: William Lemke and A.C. Townley. Of particular interest may be Paulson’s article on Langer’s defense in front of the Senate when charges were filed against him saying he was morally unfit to represent North Dakota in the Senate. This includes correspondence between Paulson and Langer’s nephew, Judge Morgan Ford, who was part of Langer’s defense team. Also of special interest is a hand written note of someone’s comments about voting for Lemke over Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1936 presidential election.
The Governors Series covers the careers of four North Dakota governors in the state’s second fifty years. John Moses’ service as governor and brief service as United States Senator are covered. Moses died from cancer shortly after being elected to the senate. A brief article covers the gubernatorial career of John E. Davis. Great attention is given to the careers of William Guy and Arthur Link. For twenty years these two Democrats controlled the governorship of a Republican state.
The Legislators Series covers the careers of North Dakota’s state and federal representatives and senators. It covers Mark Andrews’s early career showing his attempt to take the governorship from Guy and his election to the House of Representatives in a special election. U. S. Senator Gerald Nye’s beginnings and career is covered. Particular attention is paid to Nye’s isolation stance he took during World War II, which many believed cost him the election in 1944. For those interested in women in politics, the first female elected to the North Dakota senate, Agnes Geelan from Enderlin, is covered highlighting the political and post-political careers. Milton Young, Usher Burdick and Quentin Burdick also receive extensive coverage. Young was appointed to the Senate when John Moses died and held that office for thirty-five years. Usher Burdick served as North Dakota’s representative in Washington for ten terms and enter the University of Minnesota’s law school in a most interesting way. Quentin Burdick was North Dakota’s first Democratic representative sent to Washington and later became senator. Paulson also provides his personal recollections of the various legislators he met over his years working for the Forum. The State Officials and Their Rivals Series deals with lesser known and publicized state offices. Lloyd Omdahl terms as tax commissioner in the 1960s is covered along with his dealings with Robert P. “Mac” McCarney. McCarney is included because he made a name for himself by challenging the state’s tax policies in the 1960s. He ran for governor and other elected offices but failed to win. Paulson believed McCarney’s failure to win elected office occurred because he focused only on taxes and would not change his views. Ralph Dewing, appointed to the Coal Impact Office by Link, had a disagreement with Link over a report and was fired. The career of Secretary of State Ben Meier is also covered. The Republican Organizing Committee Series consists of Governor Fred Aandahl’s career and his involvement with ROC. Also included is a brief history of the ROC. There are letters Paulson received from Aandahl’s daughter, Louise Aandahl Stockman, detailing his career and additional information about the Committee. Also there is a statement of the principles of the Republican Organizing Committee and a copy of the Committee’s letter head. Finally, there is information on Senator Carroll Day, a member of the Committee, and Representative Vernon Johnson, who was instrumental in the founding of the Committee. There is a handwritten letter from Johnson to Paulson detailing his involvement with the Committee. The 1972 Constitutional Convention Series consists of the events leading to the North Dakota convention, the selection of delegates, Paulson’s personal observations, and an article on Frank Wenstrom, the convention’s chairman. The articles have feedback from the voters of North Dakota and also members of the state legislatures, many who thought the convention delegates were trying to change the whole system. The Judges Series consists of biographies of North Dakota’s federal judges. There are biographies of J.F.T. O’Connor, Morgan Ford (Langer’s nephew), Charles Vogel, Ronald Davies, and Myron Bright. Also included are highlights of the judge’s careers. For example there is a section dealing with Judge Davies’ Little Rock decision. There are letters to Paulson from Ford offering corrections and additional information on his biography. Also, there is a letter Paulson wrote to Davies trying to set up a meeting for an interview.
The Legislators Series covers the careers of North Dakota’s state and federal representatives and senators. It covers Mark Andrews’s early career showing his attempt to take the governorship from Guy and his election to the House of Representatives in a special election. U. S. Senator Gerald Nye’s beginnings and career is covered. Particular attention is paid to Nye’s isolation stance he took during World War II, which many believed cost him the election in 1944. For those interested in women in politics, the first female elected to the North Dakota senate, Agnes Geelan from Enderlin, is covered highlighting the political and post-political careers. Milton Young, Usher Burdick and Quentin Burdick also receive extensive coverage. Young was appointed to the Senate when John Moses died and held that office for thirty-five years. Usher Burdick served as North Dakota’s representative in Washington for ten terms and enter the University of Minnesota’s law school in a most interesting way. Quentin Burdick was North Dakota’s first Democratic representative sent to Washington and later became senator. Paulson also provides his personal recollections of the various legislators he met over his years working for the Forum. The State Officials and Their Rivals Series deals with lesser known and publicized state offices. Lloyd Omdahl terms as tax commissioner in the 1960s is covered along with his dealings with Robert P. “Mac” McCarney. McCarney is included because he made a name for himself by challenging the state’s tax policies in the 1960s. He ran for governor and other elected offices but failed to win. Paulson believed McCarney’s failure to win elected office occurred because he focused only on taxes and would not change his views. Ralph Dewing, appointed to the Coal Impact Office by Link, had a disagreement with Link over a report and was fired. The career of Secretary of State Ben Meier is also covered. The Republican Organizing Committee Series consists of Governor Fred Aandahl’s career and his involvement with ROC. Also included is a brief history of the ROC. There are letters Paulson received from Aandahl’s daughter, Louise Aandahl Stockman, detailing his career and additional information about the Committee. Also there is a statement of the principles of the Republican Organizing Committee and a copy of the Committee’s letter head. Finally, there is information on Senator Carroll Day, a member of the Committee, and Representative Vernon Johnson, who was instrumental in the founding of the Committee. There is a handwritten letter from Johnson to Paulson detailing his involvement with the Committee. The 1972 Constitutional Convention Series consists of the events leading to the North Dakota convention, the selection of delegates, Paulson’s personal observations, and an article on Frank Wenstrom, the convention’s chairman. The articles have feedback from the voters of North Dakota and also members of the state legislatures, many who thought the convention delegates were trying to change the whole system. The Judges Series consists of biographies of North Dakota’s federal judges. There are biographies of J.F.T. O’Connor, Morgan Ford (Langer’s nephew), Charles Vogel, Ronald Davies, and Myron Bright. Also included are highlights of the judge’s careers. For example there is a section dealing with Judge Davies’ Little Rock decision. There are letters to Paulson from Ford offering corrections and additional information on his biography. Also, there is a letter Paulson wrote to Davies trying to set up a meeting for an interview.
Dates
- 1932, 1958, 1981-1985, 1998
Access
The collection is open under the rules and regulations of the Institute.
Extent
From the Collection: 0.6 Linear Feet (0.6 linear feet)
Language of Materials
From the Collection: English
Creator
- From the Collection: Paulson, John D., 1915-2001. (Person)
Repository Details
Part of the Institute for Regional Studies Repository
Contact:
West Building N
3551 7th Avenue North
Fargo North Dakota 58102 United States
ndsu.archives@ndsu.edu
West Building N
3551 7th Avenue North
Fargo North Dakota 58102 United States
ndsu.archives@ndsu.edu