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Dickinson Experiment Station

 Collection
Identifier: UA 0041

Scope and Contents

This collection contains 3 annual reports for Dickinson Experiment Station which include photographs.

Dates

  • 1942 - 1950

Conditions Governing Access

The collection is open under the rules and regulations of the Institute.

Conditions Governing Use

Copyrights to this collection is held by The North Dakota State University Archives.

Biographical / Historical

The Dickinson Experiment Station was created to help the farmers of western North Dakota. The Legislative Assembly of 1905 created the station and also the mission. The station was founded near the town of Dickinson, North Dakota, which is located in Stark County. It was to be connected with NDAC and charged with finding suitable plants, grasses, and trees that would easily adapt to the region west of the Missouri River. This would produce better grasses, conduct crop experiments which would produce drought and rust resistant crops, and to find ways of improving and expanding farmers’ revenues.

The first Superintendent of the Dickinson Substation was Lawrence Root (L.R.) Waldron. L. R. Waldron was born October 20, 1875 near Ionia, Michigan in Ronald Township to David S. and Louisa (Root) Waldron. There he grew up and in 1896 matriculated at the North Dakota Agricultural College in Fargo where his brother C. B. Waldron was on the faculty. Upon graduation in 1899 he taught at the College for several years. In 1901 he continued his education at the University of Michigan where he received an M.A. degree in 1902. Waldron returned to the North Dakota Agricultural College where he became assistant botanist. In 1905 Waldron was appointed superintendent of the newly created Dickinson Experiment Station. He was successful in firmly establishing this new substation and did extensive research on grasses, alfalfa, and dry-land farming. In 1916 Waldron was transferred to the main Experiment Station on the NDAC campus and became a plant breeder, a position he held his entire career. In 1928 he received his PhD degree from Cornell University.

The following excerpt is from Waldron’s report to the Director of the Experiment Station in Fargo, who was also the President of the North Dakota Agricultural College, John H. Worst: “Sir – There is submitted herewith the first annual report of the Dickinson Sub-Experiment Station. The work during the first two years was almost wholly preliminary in character, but during the last biennial period the work has become more experimental. While the original idea in regard to the work of the station was to make grasses and forage plants almost the sole phrase of study, the phenomenal settlement of the western portion of the state has changed the original plan somewhat. While forage plants still receive prominent attention, much of the time an money is expended upon testing and breeding of cereals, the study of field and cropping methods, and the cultivation of fruits and trees.” (First Annual Report of the Dickinson Sub-Experiment Station for the Year 1908, p. 3)

“Today, the Dickinson Research Extension Center has a unique blend of staff and programs. Research and Extension staff include animal, crop and range scientists. Work at the Center focuses on these areas: Agronomy, Beef Systems, Biosecurity, Cropping Systems, Environmental Quality, Horticulture, Rangeland Systems, and Sustainable Agriculture. Over the years the Center has grown from the original 160 acres to the current 4,916 acres - 3,259 acres are at the ranch unit north of Dickinson where range and beef research is conducted.” Excerpted from the website: http://www.ag.ndsu.nodak.edu/dickinso/ (April 2009)

Extent

.25 Linear Feet

Language of Materials

English

Overview

This collection contains 3 annual reports for Dickinson Experiment Station which include photographs.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Transferred by Roger Ashley (2013-057ua) for Dickinson Research Extension Center.

Legal Status

The North Dakota State University Archives owns the property rights to this collection.
Title
Finding Aid to Dickinson Research Extension Center Records
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the University Archives Repository

Contact:
West Building
3551 7th Avenue N
Fargo North Dakota 58102 United States